The Chubby Women sculptures convey Xu Hongfei’s fundamental beliefs about society. They represent the artist’s desire to break free from an outdated mould. In Chinese history and culture, being overweight...
The Chubby Women sculptures convey Xu Hongfei’s fundamental beliefs about society. They represent the artist’s desire to break free from an outdated mould. In Chinese history and culture, being overweight is associated with unattractiveness. Women who are lean or athletic are considered the benchmark for being beautiful. By making his Chubby Women figures independent subjects, the artist is questioning the consecrated standards of beauty. Instead of depicting the overweight figures as unworthy, the artist makes his figures cheerful, active, comical and strong. Absolute (2019) is an example of this. It depicts a chubby woman compressed into a round form. It reflects a breakthrough in Xu’s thinking because it is more abstract and symbolic than his previous works. Despite this, the sculpture still retains the spirituality of the chubby figure. Absolute (2019) does not aim for naturalism in proportion or shape. Instead, it is a mesmerising cypher of how the artist believes beauty comes in different shapes and sizes. This fleshy representation of the female form can be found in Western art history. European masters like Titian, William Etty, Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres often portrayed the female form as plump or curvaceous. Like Boisserees, Xu finds meaning in past Western art that is relevant to the present. By doing so and creating sculptures like Absolute (2019), he is able to broaden the Chinese vision of beauty.